PHP Introduction
Understand what PHP is, where it is used, and why it still powers millions of websites today.
PHP is a server-side programming language used to build dynamic websites. It runs on the server, generates HTML, and sends it to the browser. ## What does “server-side” mean? When a user opens a page: 1) Browser sends a request to the server 2) PHP code runs on the server 3) PHP builds HTML 4) Server sends HTML back to the browser The user never sees your PHP code. They only see the result. ## Where PHP is used PHP powers: - WordPress (most popular CMS) - Facebook (originally built in PHP) - Wikipedia - Millions of small and large websites If you know PHP, you can work almost anywhere. ## Simple PHP example ```php <?php echo "Hello, PHP!"; ?> ``` This prints text to the page. ## Why developers still love PHP - Easy to start, no heavy setup - Huge community and libraries - Works great with MySQL - Perfect for APIs and backend services > Next: Set up PHP on your machine and run your first script.