Logging and Error Tracking in Laravel

Laravel uses Monolog for logging.

  ## Log example
  
  ```php
  Log::info('order_created', ['order_id' => 1001]);
  ```
  
  ## Why logs matter
  - understand failures
  - trace user actions
  - debug production safely
  
  Good logs save hours during incidents.
  
  In the next tutorial, we will containerize Laravel using Docker.