Web Scraping28 min read
Ethics and Legal Use
Understand ethical and legal boundaries of web scraping: robots.txt, terms of service, personal data, and responsible usage.
David Miller
November 19, 2025
2.0k50
Scraping power comes with responsibility.
You must know:
What is allowed.
What is risky.
What is illegal.
Check robots.txt
Example:
https://example.com/robots.txt
If disallowed, do not scrape.
Read Terms of Service
Many sites forbid scraping.
Respect them.
Avoid personal data
Never collect:
- emails
- phone numbers
- passwords
- private profiles
Ethical rules
- scrape slowly
- don’t overload servers
- identify yourself if possible
- stop if asked
Real world use cases
Good:
- price comparison
- research
- public datasets
Bad:
- stealing content
- bypassing paywalls
- abusing systems
Graph: responsible scraping
flowchart TD
A[Want to Scrape] --> B{Allowed?}
B -->|Yes| C[Scrape Responsibly]
B -->|No| D[Do Not Scrape]
Remember
- Legal issues can be serious
- Always prefer official APIs
- Be a responsible developer
#Python#Advanced#Ethics