AI5 min read

AI Models Explained

Understand what AI models are and how they work.

Jennifer Wilson
December 18, 2025
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What is an AI model?

AI Model Definition

A model is like a recipe that AI uses to make predictions.

**Recipe (Model)**: Steps to bake a cake **Ingredients (Data)**: Flour, eggs, sugar **Result (Prediction)**: Delicious cake!

How Models Work

1. **Input**: Give data to model 2. **Process**: Model analyzes 3. **Output**: Model gives answer

Example: Email Spam Filter

**Input**: Email text **Model**: Checks for spam patterns **Output**: "Spam" or "Not Spam"

Training a Model

Training = Teaching the model

Like teaching a dog tricks: - Show examples - Reward correct behavior - Model learns patterns

Model Types

**Simple Models**: Linear Regression (straight line predictions) **Complex Models**: Neural Networks (brain-like learning)

Choosing a Model

**Small Data**: Use simple models **Large Data**: Can use complex models

Start simple, then get fancy!

Saving Models

Once trained, save your model: - Use it later - Share with others - Don't retrain every time

Remember

- Models are AI's brain - Training = learning process - Start with simple models

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